yaUnaa[ToD ikMgaDma ka ihndI kqaa saaih%ya
— tojaond` Samaa-  

]Yaa rajao sa@saonaa Wara saMpaidt khanaI saMga`h "ima+I kI saugaMQa" yaUnaa[ToD ikMgaDma ko kqaa saaih%ya ko ilayao ek mah<vapUNa- GaTnaa hO. vaYa- 1999 maoM p`kaiSat [sa kqaa saMga`h maoM 17 laoKkaoM kI khainayaaM saMkilat hOM. yaaina ik yaUnaa[ToD ikMgaDma maoM kma sao kma 17 saaih%yakar rh rho hOM jaao ik kqaa saaih%ya sao jauD,o hOMM. ikMtu jaba [na laoKkaoM ka pircaya pZ,to hOM tao pta calata hO ik ek dao ApvaadaoM kao CaoD, kr iksaI BaI laoKk ka Apnaa khanaI saMga`h tba tk p`kaiSat nahIM huAa qaa. jabaik AiQaktr laoKkaoM ko ek sao AiQak kivata saMga`h p`kaiSat hao cauko qao. yah kha jaata hO ik ihndI BaaYaa ko saaih%yakar kovala paT- Ta[ma saaih%ya saRjana krto hOM¸ @yaaoM ik dala raoTI ko jaugaaD, ko ilayao ]nhoM kao[- AaOr kama krnaa haota hO.

mauMba[- maoM maoro ima~ ivajaya kumaar gauPt hmaoSaa kha krto hOM ik kivata ilaKnao ko ilayao p`itBaa kI AavaSyakta haotI hO. maOM ]sako ]<ar maoM sada yahI khta rha hUM ik kqaa saaih%ya ilaKnao ko ilayao p`itBaa ko saaqa saaqa maohnat va ekaga`ta kI BaI AavaSyakta haotI hO. Anyaqaa @yaa karNa hO ik yaunaa[ToD ikMgaDma maoM Da sa%yaond` EaIvaastva¸ Da $pT- snaOla¸ Da gaaOtma sacadova¸ AaoMkarnaaqa EaIvaastva¸ idvyaa maaqaur¸ ]Yaa rajao¸ saaohna rahI¸ p`aNa Samaa-¸ Da kRYNa kumaar¸ maaohna raNaa¸ ]Yaa vamaa- jaOsao saaih%yakaraoM nao kivata ko xao~  maoM tao ApnaI ]pisqait QaakD, ZMga sao dja- krvaa[- hO¸ vahIM kqaa saaih%ya ko maamalao maoM ]naka laoKna CuTpuT $p maoM hI idKa[- dota hO. 

yaunaa[ToD ikMgaDma maoM BaartIya maUla ko AinavaaisayaaoM ko saaih%ya p`yaasaaoM kao doKa jaayao tao hma payaoMgao ik jahaM tk kqaa saaih%ya ka p`Sna hO tao ]sa xao~ maoM gaujaratI¸ pMjaabaI¸ AaOr ]dU- ³paikstanaI saaih%yakaraoM saiht´ BaaYaa ko laoKk ihndI sao khIM Aagao hOM. [na BaaYaaAaoM maoM inarMtr strIya khainayaaM evaM ]pnyaasa ilaKo gayao hOM. ikMtu ihndI maoM kqaa saaih%ya idKa[- nahIM dota¸ ]sao ZUZnaa pD,ta hO.

ijasa p`kar inama-la vamaa- caokaoslaaovaaikyaa maoM inavaasa ko daOrana ]pnyaasa ilaK kr vahaM ko laoKk nahIM bana gayao zIk ]saI p`kar mahond` Ballaa BaI yaunaa[ToD ikMgaDma ko ihndI saaih%ya ka ihssaa nahIM bana sakto. ifr BaI yaunaa[ToD ikMgaDma maoM ihndI kqaa saaih%ya ka sabasao ]%kRYT namaUnaa mahond` Ballaa Wara ricat ]pnyaasa "dUsarI trf" maoM doKnao kao imalata hO. AazvaoM dSak maoM p`kaiSat yah ]pnyaasa pUrI iSa_t ko saaqa yaunaa[ToD ikMgaDma maoM basao BaartIyaaoM kI samasyaaAaoM ka ica~Na krta hO. mahond` Ballaa nao Apnao ]pnyaasa maoM AinavaasaI BaartIyaaoM kI maanaisakta ¸ yaunaa[ToD ikMgaDma maoM maaOjaUd rMga Baod kI naIityaaM AaOr BaartIya maUla ko laaogaaoM ko p`it AmaanavaIya vyavahar ka bahut KUbasaUrt ica~Na ikyaa hO. ]pnyaasa ibanaa iksaI Ait ko dSaa-ta hO ik iba`tanavaI puilasa¸ Aama Svaot naagairk yaa AaiQakairyaaoM ka vyavahar ek Aama BartIya ko p`it iktnaa ËUr hao sakta hO. ]pnyaasa ko naayak ko ek Svaot maihlaa ko saaqa SaarIirk saMbaMQa BaI ]sao ek ivaica~ p`kar kI hInata Bar doto hOM. [sa ]pnyaasa kI ~asadI yah rhI ik vah mahond` Ballaa ko hI dUsaro ]pnyaasa "ek pit ko naaoT\sa" kI laaokip`yata ko naIcao dba kr rh gayaa. vaOsao BaI maarISasa ko AiBamanyau Anat ko Aitir@t iksaI BaI Anya AinavaasaI ihndI laoKk ko saaih%ya ka sahI maUlyaaMkna hao hI khaM payaa hO.

ima~var jagadISa kaOSala Wara saMpaidt samaacaarp~ AmardIp ko puranao AMk doKnao sao pta calata hO ik svagaI-ya ivajayaa maayar nao BaI ihndI maoM ]pnyaasa va khainayaaM ilaKI hOM. ikMtu ]na rcanaaAaoM kao pustkakar maoM doKnao ka Avasar nahIM imalaa hO. AmardIp maoM 1994–95 maoM ]naka ]pnyaasa ' irStaoM ka baMQana' AD,talaIsa ikStaoM maoM p`kaiSat huAa qaa.]sako pScaat 1999 maoM p`itBaa Davar ka BaarI Barkma ]pnyaasa 'yah maora caaMd' rajakmala p`kaSana Wara p`kaiSat ikyaa gayaa. ]pnyaasa kI BaaYaa sarla AaOr saadI hO AaOr yah ]pnyaasa kao[- saaihi%yak kRit haonao ka davaa krta nahIM idKa[- dota ikMtu yah ]pnyaasa ek p`Sna hmaaro idmaaga, maoM AvaSya ]zata hO ik yaUºkoº maoM rcao jaa rho ihndI saaih%ya kao hma iksa naama sao pukaroM. @yaa yah yaUºkoº maoM rcaa jaa rha BaartIya saaih%ya hO yaa ifr yaUºkoº maoM rcaa jaa rha ihndI saaih%ya hO jaao ik sqaanaIya khlaa sakta hO yaa ifr AinavaasaI BaartIyaaoM Wara Apnao AtIt kao naa^sTolaijak haokr yaad krnaa maa~ hOÆ

yaid Baart maoM rcaa jaa rha ihndI AMga`oja,I timala baMgalaa ]iD,yaa knnaD, yaa malayaalama saaih%ya BaartIya saaih%ya khlaa sakta hO tao ifr [MgalaOMD maoM rcaa jaa rha ihMdI saaih%ya iba`tanavaI saaih%ya ka AMga @yaaoM nahIM bana sakta. mauJao lagata hO ik [MgalaOMD maoM basaa ihndI saaih%yakar jaba BaI klama ]zata hO tao BaavanaaAaoM kI kStI pr savaar hao kr Apnao AtIt maoM phuMca jaata hO AaOr ]sako laoKna ko ivaYaya vahI bana jaato hOM jaao ik Baart maoM basao laoKkaoM ko haoto hOM. yah KasaI ivaica~ baat hO ik ek AaQa Apvaad kao CaoD, kr yaUºkoº maoM basao ihndI saaih%yakaraoM ko laoKna maoM vaao ja_aojahd nahIM idKa[- dotI jaao ik AinavaasaI BaartIyaaoM nao [sa doSa maoM basanao kI p`iËyaa maoM kI hO. gaaoro AMga`oja, ko jaIvana maoM ihndI laoKk BaUla kr BaI nahIM JaaMkto. ]nako saaqa AapsaI irStaoM kI baat iksaI kiva yaa kqaakar kI laoKnaI maoM idKa[- nahIM dotI. kBaI kBaI tao yah ivacaar BaI mana maoM Aanao lagata hO ik @yaa [na ihndI laoKkaoM nao kBaI iksaI AMga`oja, ka Gar BaItr sao doKa haogaa. yah laoKk Apnao [d- igad- ek laxmaNa roKa KIMca kr calato hOM ijasamaoM AMga`oja, ko p`vaoSa pr raok lagaI hO. pUrba AaOr piScama if,lma kI trh hr BaartIya maUlya mahana hO tao piScamaI saByata ko saMskar ga,lat hOM.

idvyaa maaqaur kivata AaOr khanaI maoM inarMtr AaOr samaana $p sao saiËya hO.ek hI vaYa- maoM '#yaala tora' ³kivata saMga`h´ 'AaOr AaËaoSa' ³khanaI saMga`h´ ka p`kaSana [sa baat ka p`maaNa hO ik idvyaa maaqaur ek iËyaaSaIla evaM p`itbaw laoiKka hOM. 'ifr kBaI sahI , , ', ,va 'saaMp saIZ,I' idvyaa maaqaur kI saSa@t khainayaaoM maoM iganaI jaa saktI hOM. idvyaa maaqaur ko pasa jaIvana kao doKnao kI dRiYT hO¸ ]sao samaJanao kI pirp@vata hO AaOr ]sao Sabd donao ko ilayao BaaYaa BaI hO. Da^ $pT- snaOla ko Anausaar “idvyaa jaI ko laoKna maoM saMtulana AaOr samanvaya kI kao[- kmaI nahIM hO¸ AaOr jaba vao pu$YaaoM kI gaitivaiQayaaoM pr p`%yaxa yaa Ap`%yaxa $p sao iTPpNaI krtI hOM tao ]nako mana maoM samaJadarI AaOr saihYNauta hO¸ badlaa laonao kI Baavanaa nahIM. , , , ,Agar Aap Akolao baOz kr yao khainayaaM pZ,naa Sau$ kroMgao tao Aapka Akolaapna jaldI hI imaT jaayaogaa @yaaoM ik [namaoM jaao cair~ vaiNa-t hOM vao jaldI hI Aapka saaqa donao lagaoMgao. Aapkao eosaa p`tIt haogaa ik Aap ek vaastivak duinayaaM maoM p`vaoSa kr rho hOM¸ bailk Aapkao majabaUr haokr ]sa duinayaa maoM KIMcaa jaa rha hO.”

@yaaoM ik yaUºkoº ka kqaa saaih%ya pustk $p maoM AiQak ]plabQa nahIM hO¸ [sailayao hmaoM pi~kaAaoM maoM p`kaiSat khainayaaoM pr hI baatcaIt koMid`t rKnaI haogaI. 'sad- rat ka sannaaTa' jaOsaI baohtrIna khanaI ilaKnao vaalaI taoYaI AmaRta yaUºkoº ko ihndI jagat maoM ApnaI EaMRgaar rsa kI kivataAaoM yaa ifr p`oma gaItaoM ko ilayao jaanaI jaatI hOM. dao bahnaaoM naoha AaOr tnau va ]nako p`omaI proSa kI yah khanaI saMkot krtI hO ik taoYaI AmaRta maoM khanaI ilaKnao ka QaOya- BaI hO AaOr pkD, BaI. naoha ko cair~ maoM Aato badlaava kao laoiKka nao bahut KUbasaUrtI sao icai~t ikyaa hO.

AaoMkarnaaqa EaIvaastva tao laMdna maoM baIº baIº saIº maoM kaya-rt haonao ko phlao hI Baart maoM khanaI AaOr kivata maoM jaanaa phcaanaa naama bana cauko qao. ikntu ]nhaoMnao BaI [MgalaOMD maoM basanao ko pScaat khanaI ivaQaa sao Apnaa naata lagaBaga taoD, hI ilayaa. roiDyaao p~kairta nao jaOsao ]nako BaItr ko khanaIkar kao khIM dbaa hI idyaa.

vairYz iSaxaaivad kiva evaM Aalaaocak Da gaaOtma sacadova nao BaI Apnaa Qyaana kivata AaOr laoK ilaKnao pr AiQak koMid`t rKa hO. CuTpuT khaainayaaM vao ilaKto BaI rho hOM AaOr vao pi~kaAaoM maoM p`kaiSat BaI haotI rhI hOM¸ ikntu ]nako kqaa laoKna maoM BaI inarMtrta ka sava-qaa ABaava hO. 'AadmaIKaor' evaM 'AnauYzana' jaOsaI saSa@t rcanaaeM rcanao vaalao kqaakar ka ek BaI khanaI saMga`h yaa ]pnyaasa ka na p`kaiSat haonaa saBaI ko ilayao AcamBao kI baat hO. ]nakI khainayaaM ek maMJao hue kqaakar kI pirp@va rcanaaAaoM ka AaBaasa dotI hOM.

Acalaa Samaa- kI khainayaaM AaOr naaTk samaya–samaya pr hMsa AaOr Anya pi~kaAaoM maoM p`kaiSat haoto rho hOM. baoGar jaOsaI maaima-k khainayaaM gavaah hOM ik Acalaa Samaa- yaUºkoº kI ek mah%vapUNa- kqaakar hOM. ikntu khanaI laoKna ko ilayao ijasa samap-Na AaOr p`itbawta kI AavaSyakta haotI hO vah Saayad samayaaBaava ko karNa Acalaa Samaa- idKa nahIM patI hOM. [sao yaUºkoº ko ihndI saaih%ya ka duBaa-gya hI kha jaayaogaa ik [tnaI saSa@t khanaIkar [sa ivaQaa ko ilayao samaya nahIM inakala patI.

laMdna kI ek maa~ saaihi%yak ~Omaaisak pi~ka purvaa[- ko saMpadna sao jauD,I ]Yaa rajao sa@saonaa svayaM ek AcCI khanaIkar BaI hOM. kmalaoSvar¸ ramadrSaimaEa¸ evaM Da laxmaImala isaMGavaI jaOsao vairYz saaih%yakaraoM nao samaya samaya pr ]nako laoKna kI sarahnaa kI hO. ek maulaakat , , , , ,naamak ]naka stMBa sqaa[- $p sao purvaa[- maoM p`kaiSat hao rha hO. yah stMBa khanaI SaOlaI maoM ilaKa jaata hO. Aama AadmaI ka dd-¸ irStaoM kI ivasaMgaityaaM¸ BaavanaaAaoM kI gahra[- jaOsao maanavaIya pxa ]Yaa rajao kI khainayaaoM kI ivaSaoYataeM hOM.

'Gar ka zUMz' AaOr 'knauip`yaa' jaOsaI khainayaaoM kI laoiKka SaOla Aga`vaala barimaMGama inavaasaI hOM. BaavanaaAaoM¸ cair~ ica~Na AaOr BaaYaa pr SaOla Aga`vaala kI gahrI pkD, hO. AavaSyakta hO tao kovala [tnaI ik ]nhoM Apnao laoKna maoM inarMtrta lanaI haogaI. ek AcCo khanaIkar kI saBaI KUibayaaM ]nako laoKna maoM idKa[- dotI hOM. laoKna maoM pirp@vata laanao ko ilayao inarMtrta ek AavaSyak Sat- hO. ]nakI kuC ek khainayaaoM maoM ]pnyaasa kI Jalak BaI idKa[- dotI hO. baUZ,I dadI caacaI AaOr zUMz ka p`tIk ]nakI khanaI 'Gar ka zUMz' maoM ek KUbasaUrt p`Baava ]%pnna krta hO. yaUºkoº  ko ihndI kqaa saaih%ya kao SaOla Aga`vaala sao bahut saI ApoxaaeM hOM.

[Qar yaak- kI ]Yaa vamaa-¸ kavaoMT/I ko p`aNa Samaa-¸ [ra sa@saonaa AaOr purvaa[- ko saMpadk yauvaa kiva pd\maoSa gauPt kI khainayaaM BaI gaganaaMcala evaM Anya pi~kaAaoM maoM idKa[- do rhI hOM. [naka laoKna BaI kqaa saaih%ya ko ilayao saMBaavanaaeM jagaata hO. vahIM dUsarI Aaor Baartondu ivamala AaOr A$Na Asqaanaa Wara ricat ]pnyaasaaoM kI BaI p`tIxaa kI jaa rhI hO.

'kalaa saagar'¸ ' iZbarI Ta[-T' evaM ' doh kI kImat' ko laoKk Da tojaond` Samaa- ko laoKna pr Da Qama-vaIr BaartI sao laokr QaIrond` Asqaanaa tk nao Apnao ivacaar p`kT ikyao hOM. Da Qama-vaIr BaartI ko Anausaar “tojaond` ko pasa samasyaaAaoM kao ]zanao ka saahsa hO¸ pa~ inamaa-Na krnao kI Sai> hO¸ kqaanak ka inavaa-h hO.” vairYz saaih%yakar naroMd` kaohlaI ko Anausaar “jaba ihndI khanaI ka [ithasa ilaKa jaaegaa tao yah baat AvaSya khI jaaegaI ik ihndI maoM ivamaana jagat sao jauD,I khainayaaoM kI Sau$Aat krnao ka Eaoya tojaond` Samaa- kao jaata hO.” jagadmbaa p`saad dIixat ko Anausaar¸ “inaScaya hI tojaond` ko pasa ek eosaa AnauBava saMsaar hO jaao dUsaro laoKkaoM kao sahja ]plabQa nahIM hO. Apnao AnauBava saMsaar sao ]nhaonaoM eosao p`saMgaaoM kao caunaa hO jaao khIM na khIM pazkaoM kao JakJaaor jaato hOM.' iZbarI Ta[T' ka kqya [saka AcCa ]dahrNa hO.” kmalaoSvar¸ sauBaaYa pMt¸ QaIrond` Asqaanaa¸ ihmaaMSau jaaoSaI¸ ASaaok caËQar¸ caMd`kaMt baaMidvaDokr¸ ica~a maudgala¸ ijatond` BaaiTyaa¸ saUrja p`kaSa¸ ritlaala SaahIna va ivaSvanaaqa sacadova nao BaI samaya samaya pr tojaond` Samaa- ko kqaa saaih%ya pr saaqa-k iTPpiNayaaM dI hOM.

yaunaa[ToD ikMgaDma maoM basao saaih%yakaraoM kI saMsqaa kqaa nao vaYa- 1999 sao kqaa gaaoiYzyaaoM ka Aayaaojana AarmBa ikyaa hO. [na gaaoiYzyaaoM maoM Aba tk BaartoMdu ivamala ³]pnyaasa AMSa´¸ idvyaa maaqaur¸ gaaOtma sacadova¸ SaOla Aga`vaala¸ A$Na Asqaanaa¸ ]Yaa raja¸o pd\maoSa gauPt¸ ]dU- ko vairYz kqaakar kOsar tmak,Ina va kqaa ko saicava tojaond` Samaa- svayaM khanaI paz kr cauko hOM. [na kqaa gaaoiYzyaaoM maoM ]pisqat Eaaota khanaI saunanao ko pScaat turMt hI kqaakar kao ApnaI p`itiËyaa bata doto hOM. yah gaaoiYzyaaM Aba tk laMdna evaM barimaMGama maoM Aayaaoijat hao caukI hOM. kqaa kI yaaojanaa hO ik BaivaYya maoM pMjaabaI evaM ]dU- ko Anya kqaakaraoM kao BaI [na gaaoiYzyaaoM maoM kqaa paz ko ilayao AamaMi~t ikyaa jaayao.

kqaa nao nayaI SatabdI maoM [Mdu Samaa- kqaa sammaana kao AMtra-YT/Iya sva$p p`dana ikyaa hO. vaYa- 2000 ko ilayao p`#yaat kqaakar ica~a maudgala kao ]nako ]pnyaasa AavaaM ko ilayao naoh$ saonTr maoM Aayaaoijat ek Bavya kaya-Ëma maoM sammaainat ikyaa gayaa. saaqa hI saaqa kqaa nao sqaanaIya laoKkaoM ko saaih%ya ka Aaklana krnao ka BaI baID,a ]zayaa hO AaOr ]sako ilayao pd\maanaMd saaih%ya sammaana kI BaI Sau$Aat kI hO. p`qama pd\maanaMd saaih%ya sammaana koMiba`ja ivaSvaivaValaya ko Da sa%yaond` EaIvaastva kao ]nakI rcanaa Tomsa maoM bahtI gaMgaa kI Qaar ko ilayao p`dana ikyaa gayaa. kqaa ko [na p`yaasaaoM sao yaunaa[ToD ikMgaDma maoM kqaa saaih%ya kao AvaSya hI p`ao%saahna imalaogaa.

kula imalaa kr yah khnaa nyaayaaoicat haogaa ik yaunaa[ToD ikMgaDma maoM kqaa saaih%ya ABaI kovala saMBaavanaaeM idKa rha hO ijanhoM ]plaibQa kI ABaI p`tIxaa hO.